Rupee breaches 90-mark against dollar; falls 25 paise to close at all-time low of 90.21

Rupee slips as trade-deal uncertainty and muted RBI action weigh

Foreign exchange traders say the Indian rupee is coming under renewed pressure as doubts over an India‑U.S. trade agreement persist and the central bank appears reluctant to step in to halt the slide. The combination has left the local currency more vulnerable to market moves.

What traders point to

  • Trade‑deal uncertainty: Lack of clarity on terms and timelines for any India‑U.S. trade pact is creating caution among investors, who often delay big currency bets until policy risks clear up.
  • No visible RBI intervention: Dealers note the Reserve Bank of India has not made obvious efforts to prop up the rupee, which removes a potential safety net for the currency.
  • Market sentiment: In this environment, even small shifts in capital flows or global risk appetite can amplify moves in the rupee.

Why RBI action (or inaction) matters

The central bank can influence the rupee through spot and derivatives market operations, or by adjusting policy signals. When traders expect intervention, volatility tends to ease. Conversely, perceived inaction can encourage short‑term selling and larger swings, especially near key economic or geopolitical headlines.

What investors should watch next

  • Any announcements or progress on India‑U.S. trade talks that could reduce policy uncertainty.
  • Signals from the Reserve Bank of India about currency market posture or liquidity operations.
  • Global risk factors and commodity prices that affect capital flows into emerging markets.
  • Domestic data on growth and inflation that might change expectations for monetary policy.

In short, until there is clearer direction from trade negotiators or a shift in central bank posture, traders expect the rupee to remain sensitive to headlines and changes in investor sentiment.

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